濡備粖锛屽摗宸ュ湪杈﹀叕瀹よ姳璨�(f猫i)鐨勬檪(sh铆)闁撹秺渚嗚秺澶氾紝閫氬父姣忓懆宸ヤ綔鑲畾瓒呴亷浜�40灏忔檪(sh铆)銆備絾鏄�锛屽鍔犲伐浣滄檪(sh铆)闁撳苟涓嶄竴瀹氳兘鎻愰珮宸ヤ綔鏁堢巼銆�

閭ｄ箞锛岄牁(l菒ng)灏�(d菐o)鑰呭浣曞湪鎻愰珮鍝″伐杈﹀叕鏁堢巼鐨勫悓鏅�(sh铆)鍙堢瘈(ji茅)鐪佹檪(sh铆)闁撳憿锛熼€欓噷鏄彲浠ュ湪杈﹀叕瀹ゆ彁楂樺摗宸ュ伐浣滄晥鐜囩殑骞鹃粸(di菐n)灏忓缓璀�銆�

1.涓嶈瀹虫€曞鎵�
闆栫劧姝ゆ妧宸т技涔庢渶鏄庨’锛屼絾閫氬父鏈€闆ｄ粯璜稿(sh铆)韪�銆備竴鑸牁(l菒ng)灏�(d菐o)鑰呭笇鏈涚洿鎺ユ帉鎻¤垏鍏徃浜嬪嫏(w霉)鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鐨勪竴鍒�锛岃嚜宸辨鏌ユ瘡鍊�(g猫)灏忕窗(x矛)绡€(ji茅)鑰屼笉鏄娲炬瘡鍊�(g猫)宸ヤ綔浜哄摗锛岄€欐渻娴不(f猫i)鍊�(g猫)浜虹殑瀵惰泊鏅�(sh铆)闁�銆�

鐩稿弽锛屾噳(y墨ng)灏囪铂(z茅)浠讳氦绲﹀悎鏍肩殑鍝″伐锛屽苟鐩镐俊浠栧€戞渻寰堝ソ鍦板煼(zh铆)琛屼换鍕�(w霉)銆傞€欒兘浣垮摗宸ユ湁姗�(j墨)鏈冪嵅寰楁妧鑳藉拰闋�(l菒ng)灏�(d菐o)缍�(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)锛屾渶绲備娇鍏徃鍙楃泭銆�

2.灏囦换鍕�(w霉)鑸囨妧鑳界浉鍖归厤
浜嗚В鍝″伐鐨勬妧鑳藉拰琛岀偤鏂瑰紡灏嶄簬鏈€澶у寲鏁堢巼鑷抽棞(gu膩n)閲嶈銆備緥濡�锛屼竴鍊�(g猫)澶栧悜鐨�锛屾湁鍓�(chu脿ng)閫犲姏鐨�锛岄枊绠卞嵆鐢ㄧ殑鎬濇兂瀹跺彲鑳芥槸涓€鍊�(g猫)鍚戝鎴舵帹浠嬫兂娉曠殑鏈€浣充汉閬�銆備絾鏄紝濡傛灉绲︿粬鍊戞洿澶氱殑瑕�(gu墨)鍓囧瘑闆嗗瀷锛岄潰鍚戠窗(x矛)绡€(ji茅)鐨勪换鍕�(w霉)锛屼粬鍊戝彲鑳芥渻鎰熷埌鍥伴洠銆�

瑕佹眰鍝″伐妯ｆǎ绮鹃€氬叾瀵�(sh铆)鏄綆鏁堢殑锛岀浉鍙嶏紝鍦ㄧ郸鍝″伐鍒嗛厤浠诲嫏(w霉)涔嬪墠锛岃珛鍟忚嚜宸憋細閫欏€�(g猫)浜烘槸鍚﹁兘寰堝ソ瀹屾垚閫欓爡(xi脿ng)浠诲嫏(w霉)锛熷鏋滀笉鏄�锛岃珛鎵惧埌鍏朵粬鎶€鑳藉拰棰�(f膿ng)鏍肩鍚堥渶姹傜殑浜恒€�

3.鏈夋晥婧濋€�
姣忓€�(g猫)闋�(l菒ng)灏�(d菐o)鑰呴兘鐭ラ亾锛屾簼閫氭槸鎻愰珮鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鍔涚殑闂�(gu膩n)閸�?锛熻悕闄呭埉瑕€鍏¤粚楱糎閫氶亷鍠搳鎸夐垥锛堟垨鑰呰榛�(di菐n)鎿婂睆骞曪級渚嗙浉浜掕伅(li谩n)绯烩€撻€欒嚜鐒舵剰鍛宠憲鐣�(d膩ng)鍓嶇殑浜ゆ祦鏂瑰紡鏄洝鍙兘楂樻晥鐨勶紝灏嶅惂锛熷彲浠ュ槜瑭︿娇鐢ㄤ紒妤�(y猫)鍗虫檪(sh铆)閫氳▕杌熶欢锛堜緥濡傞緧绗涘嵆鏅�(sh铆)閫氾級渚嗘洿蹇湴閫�(j矛n)琛屽湗(tu谩n)闅�(du矛)婧濋€�锛岃€屼笉鏄儏鍍呬緷闈犻浕瀛愰兊浠�銆傞倓鍙互榧撳嫷鍝″伐鍋剁埦閲囩敤鏇撮櫝鑸婄殑鑱�(li谩n)绯绘柟寮�锛屼緥濡傝獮闊冲皪瑾為煶浜ゆ祦銆佸揩閫熸渻璀版垨鎵撻浕瑭憋紝鍙互瑙ｆ焙鍙兘瑕佽姳璨�(f猫i)鏁�(sh霉)灏忔檪(sh铆)鍙嶅京(f霉)鍥炲京(f霉)閮典欢鐨勫晱椤�銆�

4.淇濇寔鐩(bi膩o)鏄庣⒑鍜屽皥娉�
濡傛灉鍝″伐娌掓湁鏄庣⒑鐨勭洰妯�(bi膩o)锛屽氨涓嶈鎸囨湜浠栧€戣兘鎻愰珮鏁堢巼銆傚鏋滅洰妯�(bi膩o)娌掓湁鏄庣⒑瀹氱京涓斿(sh铆)闅涗笂鐒℃硶瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)锛岄偅涔堝摗宸ョ殑鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鍔涘皣鏈冮檷浣庛€傚洜姝�锛岃珛鍢楄│纰轰繚鍝″伐鐨勫伐浣滅洝鍙兘娓呮櫚鏄庝簡锛岃畵浠栧€戠⒑鍒囧湴鐭ラ亾鎮ㄥ皪浠栧€戠殑鏈熸湜锛屽苟鍏烽珨鍛婅ù浠栧€戞浠诲嫏(w霉)灏囩敘(ch菐n)鐢熶粈涔堝奖闊裤€�

涓€绋柟娉曟槸纰轰繚鎮ㄧ殑鐩(bi膩o)鏄鍚圫MART鍘熷墖(鍏烽珨锛屽彲琛￠噺锛屽彲瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)锛岀従(xi脿n)瀵�(sh铆)鍜屽強鏅�(sh铆))銆傚湪鐐哄摗宸ュ垎閰嶄换鍕�(w霉)涔嬪墠锛岃珛鎬濊€冧换鍕�(w霉)鏄惁绗﹀悎涓婅堪鍘熷墖銆傚鏋滀笉鏄�锛岃珛鎬濊€冨浣曡(di脿o)鏁翠换鍕�(w霉)浠ュ公鍔╂偍鐨勫摗宸ヤ繚鎸佸皥娉ㄥ拰楂樻晥銆�

5.婵€鍕靛摗宸�
婵€鍕靛摗宸ユ彁楂樺伐浣滄晥鐜囩殑鏈€濂芥柟娉曚箣涓€灏辨槸璁撲粬鍊戠煡閬撳仛閫欎欢浜嬬殑鐞嗙敱銆傝獚(r猫n)鍙摗宸ュ仛寰楀ソ鏈冧娇浠栧€戝彈鍒伴紦鑸�锛屽苟婵€鍕典粬鍊戠辜绾�(x霉)鎻愰珮鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鐜囥€�

鍦ㄦ焙瀹氬浣曠崕鍕垫湁鏁堢巼鐨勫摗宸ユ檪(sh铆)锛岃珛纰�?锛熺搐]鍒颁粬鍊戠殑鍊�(g猫)浜洪渶姹傛垨鍋忓ソ銆備緥濡�锛屾煇浜涘摗宸ュ亸鍚戣鍏枊琛ㄦ彋(y谩ng)锛岃€屾湁浜涘墖鏈冩洿鍠滄绉佷汉鐨勪竴鍙モ€濊瑵璎濃€�銆傞櫎浜嗙啊鍠殑鎰熻瑵涔嬭█锛屾偍閭勫彲浠ュ槜瑭︿竴浜涙縺鍕垫帾鏂�銆�

6.娓涘皯澶氫綑鐨勪换鍕�(w霉)
濡傛灉鍙兘鐨勮┍锛岀暥(d膩ng)浠栧€戝皥娉ㄤ簬鏇村ぇ鐨勭洰妯�(bi膩o)鏅�(sh铆)锛岀洝閲忎笉瑕佺郸浠栧€戝仛杓冨皬锛屼笉蹇呰鐨勪换鍕�(w霉)?锛熷寙骞岃仮F(tu谩n)闅�(du矛) 鐨勬棩甯稿伐浣�锛岀湅鐪嬫槸鍚︽湁浠€涔堝彲浠ュ墛娓涚殑锛屼互浣垮摗宸ユ湁鏇村鏅�(sh铆)闁撳皥娉ㄤ簬鏇撮珮鍎�(y艒u)鍏堢礆鐨勪换鍕�(w霉)銆�

渚嬪锛屽鏋滃摗宸ヨ姹傜偤涓荤瀵瘡鏃ュ牨(b脿o)鍛�锛屼絾涓荤閫氬父娌掓湁鏅�(sh铆)闁撻柋璁€鍫�(b脿o)鍛�锛岃珛鑰冩叜娓涘皯瀛�?j菒n)?sh霉)瑕佹眰銆�

7.鍩硅〒(x霉n)鍜岀櫦(f膩)灞曞摗宸�
娓涘皯鍩硅〒(x霉n)鎴�?q奴)鈶垫窓顏偗槌抪锛屼技涔庢槸绡€(ji茅)鐪佸叕鍙告檪(sh铆)闁撳拰閲戦將鐨勫ソ鏂规硶锛堢暍绔熸湁浜鸿宸ヤ綔涓(xu茅)缈�(x铆)鏄湁鏁堝煿瑷�(x霉n)锛�銆備絾鏈€绲傚彲鑳介仼寰楀叾鍙嶏紝寮�(qi谩ng)杩摗宸ュ嵆鏅�(sh铆)瀛�(xu茅)缈�(x铆)鍏跺伐浣滄晥鐜囨サ浣�銆�

鍥犳锛屼笉瑕佽畵鍝″伐闅ㄦ剰鍦板湪闆舵寚灏�(d菐o)涓嬪畬鎴愪换鍕�(w霉)锛岃€岃澶氳姳涓€澶╃殑鏅�(sh铆)闁撲締鏁欎粬鍊戝畬鎴愬伐浣滄墍闇€鐨勬妧鑳姐€傞€欐ǎ锛屼粬鍊戝彲浠ヨ憲鎵嬪畬鎴愪换鍕�(w霉)锛岃€屾偍鐨勬檪(sh铆)闁撲笉鏈冩氮璨�(f猫i)鍦ㄥ洖绛旂啊鍠殑鍟忛鎴栫尘姝ｉ尟(cu貌)瑾や笂銆�

缍�(j墨ng)閬庢渶鍒濈殑鍩硅〒(x霉n)锛岄紦鍕靛摗宸ヤ笉鏂风櫦(f膩)灞�銆傚公鍔╀粬鍊戞摯(ku貌)澶ф妧鑳借寖鍦嶅皣寤虹珛鏇村厛閫�(j矛n)鐨勫摗宸ラ殜(du矛)浼嶏紝寰為暦閬�(yu菐n)渚嗙湅锛岄€欏皣浣垮叕鍙稿彈鐩�銆傛偍鍙互閫氶亷澶氱ó鏂规硶渚嗘敮鎸佸摗宸ョ殑鐧�(f膩)灞曪細鍊�(g猫)鍒ョ殑鏁欑反锛岃瑳缈�(x铆)鐝�锛岃绋�锛岀爺瑷庢渻锛屽煿瑷�(x霉n)鎴栨寚灏�(d菐o)锛岀敋鑷冲彧鏄鍔犱粬鍊戠殑鑱疯铂(z茅)銆傛彁渚涢€欎簺姗�(j墨)鏈冨皣鐐哄摗宸ユ彁渚涘叾浠栨妧鑳�锛屼娇浠栧€戣兘澶犳彁楂樻晥鐜囧拰鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鍔涖€�

8.鎿佹姳閬�(yu菐n)绋嬭睛鍏�
鍏佽ū鍝″伐鍦ㄥ宸ヤ綔浼间箮鏁堢巼浣庝笅鈥撶暍绔�锛屽鏋滄矑鏈変汉鐪嬬浠栧€戯紝濡備綍淇濊瓑浠栧€�?n猫i)鍖€鑽掕粚铏紦姝€伔椁嶎灎?锛熶絾鏄�锛屼簨?sh铆)鎭版伆鐩稿弽锛堜簨瀵�(sh铆)涓婏紝鐮旂┒琛ㄦ槑锛屽湪瀹跺伐浣滅殑浜虹殑鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鐜囨瘮杈﹀叕瀹ゅ摗宸ラ珮13锛咃級銆傝畵鎮ㄧ殑鍝″伐閫�(j矛n)琛岄€氬嫟鍙互绡€(ji茅)鐪佷粬鍊戝師鏈渻娴不(f猫i)鐨勬檪(sh铆)闁�銆�

渚嬪锛屽亣瑷�(sh猫)涓€鍚嶅摗宸ョ梾寰楀緢閲嶈€岀劇娉曚笂鐝紙鎴栬€呭彧鏄摂(d膩n)蹇冭畵鍚屼簨鐢�?銆傤爛顑愵倕鍖€璞㈡ⅱ钑村玻鍚栥伔椁嶎灎?銆傚鏋滄偍涓嶅厑瑷变粬鍊戝湪瀹跺伐浣�锛屼粬鍊戝皣琚揩浼戠梾鍋囧苟瀹屽叏璺抽亷宸ヤ綔銆傛垨鑰�锛屽鏋滄偍鐨勫摗宸ヤ笉寰椾笉绛夊緟2-4鍊�(g猫)灏忔檪(sh铆)鎵嶈兘淇京(f霉)鍐扮锛屽墖寮�(qi谩ng)杩粬鍊戦尟(cu貌)閬庝竴鏁村ぉ鐨勫伐浣�锛岄偅鏍规湰灏辨矑鏈夋晥鐜�銆傝€屾槸璁撴偍鐨勫摗宸ュ湪瀹跺伐浣�锛屼互渚夸粬鍊戝彲浠ユ渶澶ч檺搴﹀湴鍒╃敤鑷繁鐨勬檪(sh铆)闁撱€�

9.浜掔浉绲︿簣鍙嶉
濡傛灉鍝″伐涓嶇煡閬撹嚜宸辫睛鍏伐浣滄晥鐜囦綆涓�锛屽氨娌掓湁鎰忚瓨闇€瑕佹彁楂樻晥鐜囷紝閫欏氨鏄偤浠€涔堢妇鏁堣⿻浼板繀涓嶅彲灏戠殑鍘熷洜銆傝⿻浼板摗宸ョ殑绺炬晥锛岀劧鍚庤垑琛屽柈鐛�(d煤)鐨勬渻璀�锛岃畵浠栧€戠煡閬撲粬鍊戠殑鍑鸿壊琛ㄧ従(xi脿n)锛屼互鍙婁粬鍊戦渶瑕佸緸浜嬪摢浜涢牁(l菒ng)鍩熺殑宸ヤ綔銆�

鎻愰珮鍝″伐宸ヤ綔鏁堢巼骞朵笉鍍呭儏鏄粬鍊戣兘鍋氬緱鏇村ソ锛屼篃鏈夋煇浜涜铂(z茅)浠昏惤鍦ㄤ簡闋�(l菒ng)灏�(d菐o)鑰呰韩涓�銆傚湪灏嶅摗宸ラ€�(j矛n)琛岃⿻浼板悗锛屽晱浠栧€戝彲浠ュ仛浜涗粈涔堜締骞姪浠栧€戞敼鍠勮嚜宸�銆備篃瑷变粬鍊戝笇鏈涘皪鏌愪簺浠诲嫏(w霉)鏈夋洿澶氱殑鎸囧皫(d菐o)锛屾垨鑰呭笇鏈涙湁鏇村鐨勫壍(chu脿ng)浣滆嚜鐢辩┖闁�銆傚緛姹傚弽楗嬫剰瑕嬩笉鍍呭彲浠ョ偤鎮ㄦ彁渚涙竻鏅�銆佺洿鎺ョ殑鏂瑰紡渚嗗公鍔╂偍鐨勫摗宸ユ敼鍠勫伐浣�锛岄倓鍙互榧撳嫷涓€绋叕闁嬪皪瑭辩殑鏂囧寲锛岄€欑ó鏂囧寲灏囬毃钁楁檪(sh铆)闁撶殑鎺ㄧЩ涓嶆柗鐧�(f膩)灞�銆�

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