濡備綍淇濋殰鏀夸紒绱氳睛鍏嵆鏅�(sh铆)閫氳▕瀹夊叏

涓嶅蹇借鐨勬槸锛屾斂浼佹(j墨)妲�(g貌u)鍦ㄨ睛鍏暩(sh霉)瀛楀寲閫�(j矛n)绋嬩腑鏆撮湶鍑轰簡璜稿缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)瀹夊叏鍟忛锛屽鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)搴鏀绘搳銆佹暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)涓熷け銆佷俊鎭偝杓镐笉鏆㈢瓑瀹夊叏浜嬩欢锛屼竴鏅�(sh铆)闁撻棞(gu膩n)浜庡嵆鏅�(sh铆)閫氳▕鐨勫畨鍏ㄥ晱椤屼篃鎴愮偤浜嗘斂浼佷箣闁撶啽璀扮殑瑭遍銆傚皪姝�锛屽湅瀹朵篃鍏堝悗鍑鸿嚭浜嗐€婄恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)瀹夊叏娉曘€嬨€婃暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)瀹夊叏娉曘€嬪強銆婂€�(g猫)浜轰俊鎭繚璀�(h霉)娉曘€�锛屽皣淇℃伅瀹夊叏缃簬閲嶈鍦颁綅锛屼繚闅滃拰鎻愬崌浜嗘斂鍕�(w霉)姗�(j墨)妲�(g貌u)鐨勭恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)瀹夊叏鎬э紝浣嗗敮鏈夊畨鍏ㄧ殑鍏�(n猫i)閮ㄨ亰澶╄粺浠堕儴缃插強鎵撻€犲皥灞殑浼佹キ(y猫)閫氳▕锛屾墠鑳藉湪鎸佺簩(x霉)楂樻晥杈﹀叕鐨勫悓鏅�(sh铆)鐗㈠畧淇℃伅瀹夊叏銆�

榫嶇瑳浣滅偤宸ヤ綔鍏�(n猫i)閮ㄨ亰澶╄粺浠讹紝灏堢偤榛ㄦ斂姗�(j墨)闂�(gu膩n)銆佸ぇ/涓瀷浼佷簨妤�(y猫)鍠綅宸ヤ綔鏈嶅嫏(w霉)銆傚畠浠ョ鏈夊寲閮ㄧ讲锛屽畨鍏ㄩ€氫俊鐐哄熀绀�(ch菙)锛岀偤鐢ㄦ埗鎻愪緵宸ヤ綔鍗虫檪(sh铆)閫氳▕銆佸崝(xi茅)鍚岃睛鍏�銆佷换鍕�(w霉)绠＄悊銆佹噳(y墨ng)鎬ユ寚鎻�銆佹櫤鎱ч花寤虹瓑瀹夊叏渚挎嵎鐨勫钩鑷哄寲鏈嶅嫏(w霉)銆傚吋椤ф斂浼侀珮鏁堝嵆鏅�(sh铆)杈﹀叕閫氳▕鐨勫悓鏅�(sh铆)鏈夋晥瑙ｆ焙鍏跺湪绉诲嫊閫氫俊鍜岀Щ鍕曡睛鍏腑鐨勪俊鎭畨鍏ㄥ晱椤�锛屾槸鍦嬪閲嶉粸(di菐n)宸ョ▼銆侀噸榛�(di菐n)闋�(xi脿ng)鐩劒(y艒u)閬哥殑淇濊(h霉)鍦嬪绉樺瘑銆佷繚璀�(h霉)宸ヤ綔绉樺瘑鐨勫畨鍏ㄩ€氫俊搴曞骇銆傜洰鍓嶇敤鎴惰钃嬫斂搴滈噸瑕侀儴闁€銆佽粛闅�(du矛)閲嶈閮ㄩ杸銆佽粛宸ラ噸瑕侀儴闁€銆佷繚瀵嗛噸瑕侀儴闁€銆佸ぎ浼侀噸瑕侀儴闁€浠ュ強閲戣瀺銆佽兘婧愮瓑鏁�(sh霉)钀閲嶈琛屾キ(y猫)鍠綅锛岀嵅寰椾竴鐪惧鎴剁殑楂樺害瑾�(r猫n)鍙€傞偅涔�锛岄€欐ǎ涓€娆惧唬鍙楀ソ瑭曠殑浼佹キ(y猫)閫氳▕绁炲櫒锛屾槸濡備綍鍏嶅幓鏀夸紒鍦ㄥ嵆鏅�(sh铆)閫氳▕杈﹀叕閬庣▼涓殑瀹夊叏鍥版摼鐨勫憿锛�

1.绉佹湁鍖栭儴缃�

鐩告瘮浜庡叾瀹冪殑鍗虫檪(sh铆)杈﹀叕閫氳▕宸ュ叿鐨勫叕鏈変簯鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鍣ㄦā寮忥紝榫嶇瑳鎻愪緵绉佹湁鍖栨湇鍕�(w霉)鍣ㄩ儴缃�锛屽皣鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鍣ㄩ儴缃蹭簬鏀夸紒鍏�(n猫i)閮紝璁撴瘡涓€鍊�(g猫)鏀夸紒閮借兘鎿佹湁灏堝爆鐨勬湇鍕�(w霉)鍣�锛屾墍鏈夌殑鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)閮藉劜瀛樺湪鑷繁鐨勬湇鍕�(w霉)鍣ㄤ腑锛屽(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)閫氫俊淇℃伅鐢辫嚜宸辨帉鎻�锛屽厤鍘讳簡绗笁鏂规湇鍕�(w霉)鍣ㄦ硠瀵嗗洶鎿俱€傞緧绗涚殑鍔犲瘑姗�(j墨)鍒跺皪鎵€鏈夌殑鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鍜屼俊鎭€�(j矛n)琛屽姞瀵嗛槻璀�(h霉)锛屽(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)淇℃伅鐪熸鐐虹敤鎴剁鏈夛紝淇濊瓑鍔犲瘑鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)涓嶈鐮磋В娉勯湶銆�

2. 瀹夊叏鍔犲瘑閫氳▕

鐩告瘮浜庢櫘閫氱殑鍔犲瘑鑱婂ぉ锛岄緧绗涘湪鏈嶅嫏(w霉)绔皪鐢ㄦ埗淇℃伅銆佹秷鎭収(n猫i)瀹�銆佸湒鐗囨枃浠跺仛鍒颁簡涓€浜轰竴瀵嗘暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鍔犲瘑瀛樺劜锛屽挤(qi谩ng)鍖栦簡鍦ㄥ鎴剁銆佹湇鍕�(w霉)绔殑鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鍌宠几閬庣▼鍔犲瘑锛屽湪瀹㈡埗绔皪鏈湴?c谩i)?sh霉)鎿�(j霉)搴�銆佸湒鐗囨枃浠跺姞瀵嗗瓨鍎�锛屽劒(y艒u)鍖栦簡娑堟伅瑷橀寗鐨勮檿鐞嗘柟寮忥紝涓夌鍔犲瘑鍏ㄧ▼淇濋殰浜嗘斂浼佸嵆鏅�(sh铆)閫氳▕鐨勫畨鍏�銆傞櫎浜嗘枃瀛�銆佽獮闊�銆佸湒鐗囥€佷綅缃�銆佺煭瑕栭牷銆佹枃浠�銆佸悕鐗囩瓑浼佹キ(y猫)鍩虹(ch菙)鐨勫嵆鏅�(sh铆)閫氳▕鍔熻兘澶栵紝榫嶇瑳閭勬湁鍗佸绋壒鑹插畨鍏ㄥ姛鑳�锛岃畵姣忎竴姊濇晱鎰熶俊鎭�銆佹暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)銆佹枃浠剁殑鍘荤暀澧炲埅閮藉畬鍏ㄦ帉鎻″湪鏀夸紒绠＄悊鑰呰嚜宸辨墜涓€備綔鐐烘斂浼佸皥鐢ㄧ殑鍏�(n猫i)閮ㄨ亰澶╄粺浠�锛屽皪澶栧(sh铆)鏂藉叏鍛ㄦ湡鍔犲瘑锛屽皪鍏�(n猫i)鍙毃鏅�(sh铆)閵锋瘈淇℃伅锛岃惤瀵�(sh铆)浜嗕繚瀵嗗偝閬�銆佸畨鍏ㄩ€氳▕銆佷笉鐣欑棔銆�

3.瀹夊叏鍔犲瘑鏈冭

绶氫笂鏈冭鏄紒妤�(y猫)閫氳▕鐨勫父鐢ㄥ姛鑳�锛岄緧绗涗笉鍍呮槸鍏�(n猫i)閮ㄨ亰澶╄粺浠�锛屼篃鐐烘斂浼佹彁渚涘畨鍏ㄧ殑绶氫笂鏈冭绯荤当(t菕ng)锛屼笉鐢ㄨ綁(zhu菐n)鎻涘叾浠栧钩鑷哄拰杌熶欢锛屼究浜庣洿鎺ヤ娇鐢�銆傞緧绗涙渻璀扮郴绲�(t菕ng)鍖呮嫭闊抽牷閫氳┍銆佽闋婚€氳┍鍙婅闋绘渻璀板姛鑳�銆傞緧绗涘仛鍒颁簡瀹夊叏鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧笅鐨勮闋绘渻璀帮紝鏈冨墠淇濆瘑閫氱煡锛屽閮ㄤ汉鍝″氨绠楁敹鍒版渻璀伴個璜嬩篃鐒℃硶閫�(j矛n)鍏ワ紱鏈冭閬庣▼涓皪鏈冭鍏ㄧ▼鍔犲瘑锛屾湁闁嬪暉鍜岀姝㈡埅灞忓拰閷勫儚绛夊姛鑳�锛屼繚璀夋渻璀板強鏂囦欢浣跨敤鐨勫畨鍏ㄦ€�锛涘悓鏅�(sh铆)璩︿簣涓绘寔浜鸿秴绱氱鐞嗘瑠(qu谩n)闄�锛岄毃鏅�(sh铆)绠℃帶鏈冭娴佺▼锛屽(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)浜嗘渻璀颁俊鎭強浜哄摗娆�(qu谩n)闄愬叏绋嬪彲鎺э紝璁撴簼閫氫笉娉勫瘑锛岄€氳┍鏇存斁蹇�銆�

4.楂樻晥杈﹀叕宸ュ叿鍖�

榫嶇瑳浣滅偤鍏�(n猫i)閮ㄨ亰澶╄粺浠�锛岄櫎婊胯冻鍩虹(ch菙)鐨勫嵆鏅�(sh铆)閫氳▕鍔熻兘澶�锛岄倓鎿佹湁骞惧崄绋珮鏁堣睛鍏伐鍏峰寘锛屾敮鎸佸绋窔涓婅睛鍏牬鏅紝鍖呮嫭鏀垮簻鏂囦欢鐨勫鎵�銆佸叕鍏遍爡(xi脿ng)鐩殑绠＄悊鍙婇儴闁€鐨勫叕鍏卞钩鑷虹瓑鍧囧彲瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)锛屾豢瓒虫斂浼佽睛鍏€氳▕涓€楂斿寲鐨勯渶姹�銆�

5.鏀夸紒鎳�(y墨ng)鎬ユ寚鎻�

鍊煎緱涓€鎻愮殑鏄紝榫嶇瑳涔熸敮鎸佹斂浼佹噳(y墨ng)鎬ユ寚鎻�锛屾噳(y墨ng)鎬ユ寚鎻郴绲�(t菕ng)宸茬稉(j墨ng)鎴愮偤涓嶅皯鍦版柟鏀垮簻浼佹キ(y猫)閫氳▕鐨勬(bi膩o)閰�銆傜溇鎵€鍛ㄧ煡鏀垮簻閮ㄩ杸鍦ㄩ潰灏嶇穵鎬ユ儏娉佹檪(sh铆)闇€瑕佸強鏅�(sh铆)鍋氬嚭瑾�(di脿o)搴﹀拰鎸囨彯锛岄€欏氨闇€瑕佷竴娆惧挤(qi谩ng)澶х殑鎳�(y墨ng)鎬ユ寚鎻郴绲�(t菕ng)渚嗗公鍔╂斂搴滄洿楂樻晥鐨勫畬鎴愪笂鍌充笅閬�(d谩)鐨勫伐浣�锛岄緧绗涘墖瀹岀編濂戝悎浜嗘斂浼佸嵆鏅�(sh铆)杈﹀叕瀹夊叏楂樻晥鐨勫绋渶姹傘€�